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One microgram of medicine corresponds to how many grams?

  1. A
    0.000001
  2. B
    0.00001
  3. C
    0.0001
  4. D
    0.001

Topic Flashcards

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Question

The metric prefix "micro-" (µ) represents what factor or fraction?

Answer

One-millionth, or 10⁻⁶. It means dividing by 1,000,000.

Question

To convert 1 microgram (1 µg) into grams, how many places do you move the decimal point, and in which direction?

Answer

Move the decimal point 6 places to the left. (e.g., 1.0 µg = 0.000001 g).

Question

How many micrograms (µg) are in one milligram (mg)?

Answer

1000 µg. Since "milli-" means 10⁻³ (0.001) and "micro-" means 10⁻⁶ (0.000001), 1 mg is 1000 times larger than 1 µg.

Question

If a medicine dose is 250 micrograms, what is that dose expressed in grams?

Answer

0.00025 grams. Calculation: 250 µg * (0.000001 g/µg) = 0.00025 g.

Question

Which is a larger unit of mass: a microgram or a nanogram?

Answer

A microgram (µg) is larger. A nanogram (ng) is 10⁻⁹ g, which is one thousand times smaller than a microgram (10⁻⁶ g).

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Is one microgram equal to one-thousandth of a gram?
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