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When the pulmonary valve and aortic valves are open, where can blood flow?

  1. A
    Between the two ventricles of the heart
  2. B
    From atrium to ventricle within the heart
  3. C
    Between the heart and the rest of the body
  4. D
    Between the atria in the heart

Topic Flashcards

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Question

What are the pulmonary and aortic valves collectively called?

Answer

The semilunar valves.

Question

During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the pulmonary and aortic valves open?

Answer

Ventricular systole (specifically, the ejection phase).

Question

To where does the pulmonary valve allow blood to flow when open?

Answer

From the right ventricle into the pulmonary artery, toward the lungs.

Question

To where does the aortic valve allow blood to flow when open?

Answer

From the left ventricle into the aorta, to the systemic circulation (the rest of the body).

Question

What is the name of the phase when both the semilunar valves and the atrioventricular (AV) valves are closed?

Answer

Isovolumetric contraction (beginning of systole) and isovolumetric relaxation (beginning of diastole).

Mini Quiz

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When the pulmonary and aortic valves are open, blood also flows freely between the left and right ventricles.
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