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Why do we perceive chlorophyll as green?

  1. A
    It absorbs yellow and blue light.
  2. B
    It primarily absorbs green light.
  3. C
    It fails to absorb green light.
  4. D
    It primarily absorbs red light.

Topic Flashcards

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Question

What specific property of light interaction explains why a leaf containing chlorophyll appears green to our eyes?

Answer

The reflection of green wavelengths. Chlorophyll absorbs red and blue light but reflects green light, which is then detected by our eyes.

Question

In the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll, which two colors of light show the highest peaks, indicating they are absorbed the most?

Answer

Red light and blue light. These wavelengths provide the energy for photosynthesis, while green light is not effectively absorbed.

Question

If a pigment "appears" a certain color, is that because it is absorbing that color of light or reflecting it?

Answer

Reflecting it. We see the color of light that is reflected off an object, not the colors it absorbs.

Question

What would happen to the color of a plant leaf if chlorophyll primarily absorbed green light instead of red and blue?

Answer

It would appear a dark or blackish color, or the complementary color of green (like magenta), because little to no green light would be reflected for us to see.

Question

True or False: The reason chlorophyll is vital for plants is because its green color directly powers the photosynthetic reactions.

Answer

False. The color is a byproduct of its absorption spectrum. The vital function is capturing the energy from absorbed red and blue light to fuel photosynthesis.

Mini Quiz

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Can plants use some of the energy from green light for photosynthesis, even though chlorophyll reflects most of it?
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