How is pepsin used by the body?

Question

How is pepsin used by the body??  
A. To break down proteins  
B. To break down starches  
C. To emulsify fats and oils  
D. To absorb water and nutrients

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: (A)To break down proteins. 
Rationale: Pepsin is used by the body to break down proteins. It is an enzyme secreted by the stomach that helps in the digestion of proteins by breaking them down into smaller peptides. Pepsin works optimally in the acidic environment of the stomach, facilitating protein digestion, which is crucial for absorbing amino acids for various bodily functions.A. To break down proteinsThis is the correct answer. Pepsin is a digestive enzyme produced in the stomach, where it plays a key role in breaking down proteins into smaller peptides. This process is essential for the body to absorb the amino acids that are needed for growth, repair, and maintenance of tissues.B. To break down starchesPepsin is not involved in breaking down starches. Starch digestion begins in the mouth with the enzyme amylase, not in the stomach. Pepsin specifically targets proteins, not carbohydrates like starch.C. To emulsify fats and oilsPepsin does not emulsify fats and oils. The process of emulsifying fats is primarily carried out by bile, which is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. Bile breaks down large fat molecules into smaller droplets, making them easier to digest by lipases, enzymes that break down fats.D. To absorb water and nutrientsPepsin is not involved in absorption. The absorption of water and nutrients occurs primarily in the small intestine, where the absorbed nutrients enter the bloodstream. Pepsin's role is limited to the breakdown of proteins in the stomach.Conclusion:Pepsin is an enzyme used by the body to break down proteins into smaller peptides, which is essential for protein digestion and nutrient absorption. It does not play a role in the breakdown of starches, emulsification of fats, or the absorption of water and nutrients.

How is pepsin used by the body?

A
To break down proteins

B
To break down starches

C
To emulsify fats and oils

D
To absorb water and nutrients

Pepsin is used by the body to break down proteins.

Conclusion:

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How is pepsin used by the body?

A To break down proteins B To break down starches C To emulsify fats and oils D To absorb water and nutrients

Pepsin is used by the body to break down proteins.

Conclusion:

Topic Flashcards

Mini Quiz

Related Questions

A
To break down proteins

B
To break down starches

C
To emulsify fats and oils

D
To absorb water and nutrients