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Which is not a part of the limbic system?

  1. A
    Olfactory bulb
  2. B
    Medulla oblongata
  3. C
    Amygdala
  4. D
    Hippocampus

Topic Flashcards

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Question

What is the primary role of the limbic system in the brain?

Answer

Regulates emotion, motivation, memory formation, and olfaction processing. Includes amygdala (fear/emotion), hippocampus (memory), and related structures.

Question

Which brain part regulates vital functions like heartbeat and breathing, outside the limbic system?

Answer

Medulla oblongata — located in the brainstem; not involved in emotional or memory limbic functions.

Question

Why is the amygdala considered a key limbic structure?

Answer

Processes emotions (especially fear/aggression), social cues, and emotional memory; deeply integrated in limbic circuitry.

Question

How does the limbic system connect to olfaction?

Answer

Via olfactory bulb pathways to amygdala/hippocampus. Explains why smells trigger strong emotions/memories; medulla has no such role.

Question

Why is the medulla oblongata excluded from the limbic system?

Answer

It handles basic life-sustaining functions (respiration, cardiovascular control) in the brainstem; limbic is telencephalic/diencephalic for emotion/memory.

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The amygdala a core part of the limbic system for processing emotions
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